Highlights:
South Korean regulators have started an urgent probe into cryptocurrency exchange Bithumb after a major system error accidentally gave each user 2,000 Bitcoins during a promotion. The mistake happened on February 6 and quickly drew attention from several financial watchdogs because of its huge scale.
The problem came from Bithumb’s “Random Box” event, which was supposed to give small rewards between 2,000 won and 50,000 won. However, a unit input error caused users to receive Bitcoin instead of won. This mistake led to a sudden drop in Bitcoin prices on Bithumb’s order books.
According to reports, a total of 620,000 Bitcoins were mistakenly sent to 695 users. Bithumb froze trading and withdrawals on affected accounts within 35 minutes. Recipients who received large balances started selling right away, causing heavy pressure on Bithumb’s BTC/KRW trading pair.
As of the report, the exchange had recovered 618,212 Bitcoins, or 99.7% of the total. Additionally, 1,788 Bitcoins that had been sold were recovered at a 93% rate. Bithumb said no Bitcoins were sent to outside wallets, and no hacking occurred. The exchange will cover the missing Bitcoins with its own funds. It will also change the distribution process and improve controls to prevent this from happening again.
Bitcoin prices fell 17% to 81.1 million won on Bithumb Friday evening, according to the exchange’s charts. Prices later recovered and last traded at 104.5 million won. Bithumb remains behind Upbit, the leading crypto exchange in South Korea.
Bithumb issued an apology:
The Financial Supervisory Service quickly held an emergency meeting on the morning of January 7, led by Governor Lee Chan-jin. Inspectors went to Bithumb’s offices to collect detailed reports. At the same time, the Financial Services Commission started its own review, with Vice Chairman Kwon Dae-young expected to lead a meeting with Bithumb CEO Lee Jae-won.
South Korea’s Fair Trade Commission has launched an investigation into Bithumb. Last week, KFTC raided the company’s office over promotion practices. A commission researcher visited Bithumb’s Gangnam headquarters to collect marketing documents. They will check if advertising claims were accurate and lawful. The commission is also reviewing whether Bithumb pressured customers with 100,000 won incentives and changed payout rules after participation surged.
Bithumb reportedly holds about 46,000 BTC in reserves. The sudden large balances in many accounts created immediate pressure on its order books. Bitcoin prices on Bithumb have begun aligning with global markets.
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